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LESSON 42

At the Hanoot

Lesson objective

In this lesson, you will learn vocabulary and expressions for buying everyday products from a small store.

Store vocabulary

EnglishDarija
Storeнanut
Storekeepermul l-нanut

Food and drinks

EnglishDarija
Sodal-monada
Chocolateš-šklaṭ
Candiesl-нlwa
Guml-mska
Cookiesl-biskwi
Juicel-3aṣir
Breadl-xubz
Jaml-konfitur
Butterz-zbda
Eggsl-biḍ
Yogurtdanon
Milkl-нlib
Coffeel-qhwa
Teaatay
Sugars-skkar
Cheesel-frmaj
Oilz-zit
Peanutskaw kaw
Almondsl-luz

Containers, household & hygiene

EnglishDarija
Bottlel-qr3a
Bottle of waterqr3a d l-ma
Package / Packagesbakiya / bakiyat
Kleenexkliniks
Toilet paperppapiyi jinik
Toothpastedontifris
Soapṣ-ṣabun
Shampooš-šampwan
Detergenttid
Bleachjavel
Batteriesl-нjrat d r-radyu
Razorr-razwar

Other store vocabulary

EnglishDarija
Tobacco storeṣ-ṣaka
Cigarettesl-garru
Moneyl-flus
Changeṣ-ṣrf

Asking whether someone has something

EnglishDarija
Do you have…?weš 3ndk…?
Yes, I have itiyeh, 3ndi.
No, I do not have itlla, ma-3ndi-š.

Asking whether something is available

EnglishDarija
Is there…?weš kayn…?
Yes, there is — masculineiyeh, kayn. / iyeh, mujud.
Yes, there is — feminineiyeh, kayna. / iyeh, mujuda.
No, there is not — masculinella, ma-kayn-š.
No, there is not — femininella, ma-kayna-š.

Buying expressions

EnglishDarija
Give me… please3ṭini… 3afak.
What would you like, ma’am?šnu bġiti a lalla?
What would you like, sir?šnu bġiti a sidi?
How much?bšнal?
Do you have change?weš 3ndk ṣ-ṣrf?
Do you have change for…?weš 3ndk ṣ-ṣrf dyal…?

Litres

EnglishDarija
Litreitru
A quarter of a litrerubu3 itru
Half a litrenṣ itru
One litrewaнd itru
Two litresjuj itru

I want half a litre of milkbġit nṣ itru d l-нlib.

Dialogue at the hanoot

Karla: s-salamu 3alaykum.

Storekeeper: wa 3alaykum s-salam. šnu bġiti a lalla?

Karla: weš 3ndk šklaṭ?

Storekeeper: iyeh, mujud a lalla.

Karla: 3ṭini juj bakiyat. bšнal?

Storekeeper: ṭnaš l drhm.

Karla: hak, barak llah u fik.

Storekeeper: bla jmil.

English meaning: Karla greets the storekeeper and asks if he has chocolate. He confirms it’s available, she asks for two packages, pays twelve dirhams, and thanks him.

Dialogue questions

  • fin kayna Karla? — Where is Karla?
  • weš šrat l-нlib? — Did she buy milk?
  • šnu šrat mn l-нanut? — What did she buy from the store?
  • šнal mn bakiya? — How many packages?
  • bšнal? — How much?