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LESSON 43The Verb “To Want”
Lesson objective
In this lesson, you will learn how to say what someone wants.
The verb “to want”
The Darija verb is bġa. This verb uses past-tense forms but has a present meaning when it means to want. When it is conjugated in the present tense, it means to like.
Conjugation
| English | Darija |
|---|---|
| I want | bġit |
| You want — singular | bġiti |
| He wants | bġa |
| She wants | bġat |
| We want | bġina |
| You want — plural | bġitu |
| They want | bġau |
Using “to want” with a noun
The structure is: conjugated form of bġa + noun
bġit atay. — I want tea.
weš bġiti l-qhwa b skkar? — Do you want coffee with sugar?
Ali bġa kas d l-ma. — Ali wants a glass of water.
Driss u Fatima ma-bġau-š l-monada. — Driss and Fatima do not want soda.
Sentence-building exercise
Create sentences by matching a subject, the correct verb form, and an item.
Hicham bġa kuka. — Hicham wants Coca-Cola.
Subjects
- Hicham
- hiya
- Fatima
- huwa
- huma
- ana
- нna
- ntuma
- nta
- nti
Verb forms
- bġit
- bġa
- bġau
- bġat
- bġiti
- bġina
- bġitu
Items
- atay
- l-нlib
- нlwa b šklaṭ
- l-qhwa
- 3aṣir l-limun
- qhwa bla skkar
- kuka
Listening dialogue
Waiter: s-salamu 3alaykum.
Amy, Jack & Chris: wa 3alaykum s-salam.
Waiter: aš нb l-xaṭr?
Jack: ana bġit 3aṣir l-limun.
Waiter: waxxa a sidi, u nta?
Chris: ana bġit qhwa nṣ nṣ.
Waiter: waxxa a sidi, u nti?
Amy: bġit qhwa kнla.
Waiter: mrнba, 3la r-ras u l-3in.
English meaning: The waiter greets the group and asks what they’d like. Jack orders orange juice, Chris orders half-coffee-half-milk, and Amy orders black coffee.
Listening questions
- šnu bġa Jack? — What does Jack want?
- weš Amy bġat нlib sxun? — Does Amy want hot milk?
- šnu bġa Chris? — What does Chris want?